Global Fund Exchange Featured in Opalesque Exclusive “Highlight on Energy”
Wednesday, March 3rd, 2010Opalesque Exclusive: Highlight on energy (5) – Earth Wind and Fire Fund aims for uncorrelated portfolios in volatile sectors
From Kirsten Bischoff, Opalesque New York:
The philosophy behind investing in energy and resources is a simple one for Anric Blatt and Lauralouise Duffy, founders of Global Fund Exchange, the growing number of people around the globe is putting stress on the resources of our planet; smart investing in energy, clean energy and natural resources can drive positive environmental change and positive profits.
There are many factors placing stress on our resources, two of the biggest are population increases and development as the global economy reaches undeveloped nations.
- With the population growing by approximately 79 million every year, energy consumption in the developing world will overtake the amount consumed by the developed world in 2015. That’s a mere five years from now.
- As nations and economies develop over the next 25 years, global energy demand is estimated to increase by almost 60%.
Industry in transition
“We are in a bridge period,” Blatt says, regarding global efforts to change energy consumption habits. With traditional energy usage pegged at 96% and alternative energy hovering at only 4% (not to mention the slow pace of environmental regulation in many countries), change is going to be gradual.
“So we’ve come to this bridge period where traditional energy starts to become cleaner or more energy efficient, and where alternative energy becomes more cost efficient,” he says. “For those with a vision, these are really exciting times. This global energy transition offers the most significant investment opportunities my generation has ever seen. We’ve pioneered the concept of ‘Investing in the Bridge’ to take advantage of these profitable themes.”
Where is the money flow?
Deciding that the energy and natural resources space would provide opportunity to both invest in a positive future for the world and a profit, Blatt next determined on a strategy. Venture capitalism is high risk, and the firms with access to cash flows are not the small, emerging firms, but listed, public companies with access to stimulus money and targeted government-driven investments in the environment. Private equity difficulties include liquidity mismatches.
Tracking capital expenditures around the world is something the team does very carefully. Denmark, for example, has focused on wind technology, Germany and Spain on solar, Italy on solar and geo thermal, and South Korea has spent immense amounts of money on smart grid technology. China has recently surpassed the U.S. in allocations to smart grid technology.
“At the end of the day, all that funding goes into public markets,” he says. “So we made a conscious choice to find the best niche managers around the globe and run with them what is an energy hybrid portfolio.”
Targeting opportunity
New York-based Global Fund Exchange manages The Earth Wind & Fire Fund Ltd. with a mandate to utilize a diversified global macro, multi manager investment approach to investing in the world’s premiere specialists in all areas of the new energy revolution.
The fund focuses on clean energy, traditional energy, water, natural resources, carbon and agriculture, and then adds a hedging strategy to all of these to reduce both volatility and market-related risk. The focus of the fund crosses so many areas of energy because as Blatt points out, everything is interconnected.
“In order to produce energy you need water and in order to produce water you need energy. To convert commodities into a usable, commercial format you need energy. To convert energy into a usable format you need natural resources. Everything is interconnected and all of these things have climate implications.”
Building an uncorrelated portfolio in a volatile sector
Investing in any single area of the “Energy” space has two distinct risks: market exposures, especially during the financial crisis, have created additional volatility; and the risk of investing in a single sector where everything is correlated. To manage these risks one of the main focuses for the team is in calculating, tracking, and building a non-correlated portfolio.
Perhaps the best way to break down the portfolio is in terms of the three major working parts that it is comprised of. Investments have been identified as sensitive to equity markets (clean energy, water, and agriculture investments) and sensitive to commodity markets (energy, carbon, and natural resources). A third group of strategies, those that work to take the volatility out of the prior two groups are the trending and alpha strategies (systematic trading, a hedge portfolio, and a cash portfolio).
This focus on non-correlation within the sub-portfolio has seen the overall portfolio make solid gains during the three years since its January 2007 inception (annualized gains are +14.22%, with only three down months).
Private money is taking stakes in the future of the planet
While government spending in many countries has started to focus on alternative energy, there is additionally a shadow network of private money that has started to heavily invest in the space. Both environmental philanthropists and large businesses are positioning themselves with large stakes in this still-burgeoning industry.
“It has been a wonderful experience to focus not only on the profit aspect of business, but also on the impact of our actions on the planet and its people. Hence our philosophy – People, Planet, Profit.
Part Six: next Friday.
Part one (Tiburon: Wind and solar won’t save the world, hence the renaissance of nuclear) can be found here,
Part Two (ARP: Now we can all hedge power exposure intelligently) here,
Part Three (Rampart bets on UK power) here, and
Part Four (FoHFs Culross looking for lower vol hedge funds) here.
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